By: Derek Hawkins//August 10, 2015//
Civil
7th Circuit Court of Appeals
Officials: POSNER, RIPPLE, and KANNE, Circuit Judges
Declaratory Judgment – Insurance Coverage
No. 14-2009 Westfield Insurance Company v. Scot Vandenberg
Appellants injuries not independent of negligent maintenance of yacht and are not included for coverage under appellant policy’s “watercraft exclusion” provision.
“With the guidance of the Appellate Court of Illinois, we reach the same conclusion. Mr. Vandenberg fell from the top deck of the yacht after the bench on which he was sitting tipped over. Because the top deck of the yacht did not have a railing, he fell a substantial distance, resulting in his injuries and paralysis. In his state court complaint, Mr. Vandenberg recognized that his injury would not have occurred if Rose Paving had provided a railing or prevented him from accessing the top deck of the yacht. Thus, the accident and Mr. Vandenberg’s resulting injuries were not “wholly independent of” the negligent operation, maintenance, or use of the yacht. Northbrook Prop. & Cas. Co., 741 N.E.2d at 254 (internal quotation marks omitted). Mr. Vandenberg’s injuries therefore come under the policies’ watercraft exclusion, and the policies do not provide coverage.”
Affirmed.