By: Derek Hawkins//April 13, 2020//
7th Circuit Court of Appeals
Case Name: Carlos Alvarez-Espino v. William P. Barr
Case No.: 19-2289
Officials: BRENNAN, SCUDDER, and ST. EVE, Circuit Judges.
Focus: Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Carlos Alvarez-Espino entered the United States illegally in 1996, settled in Chicago, but later ran into legal trouble and came to the attention of immigration enforcement. During his time here, Alvarez-Espino assisted law enforcement by helping to solve a 2002 gas station robbery in which he was held at gunpoint. Helping the police made Alvarez-Espino potentially eligible for a U visa, which could allow him to stay in the United States. He hired immigration counsel, but his lawyer failed to realize that Alvarez-Espino had a chance at receiving a U visa and instead pursued another remedy without success. Alvarez-Espino changed lawyers, but it was too late to reverse course. After protracted proceedings, the Board of Immigration Appeals denied multiple requests for relief, leaving Alvarez-Espino at risk of removal and having to await a decision on his U visa application from Mexico.
In denying relief, the Board held Alvarez-Espino to an unduly demanding burden on his allegation of ineffective assistance of counsel. But the law is equally clear that Alvarez-Espino’s ability to continue pursuing a U visa means that he cannot show prejudice from his attorney’s performance. So we are left to deny his petition for review.
Petition denied