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Pleas & Sentencing – Court Error

By: Derek Hawkins//November 16, 2015//

Pleas & Sentencing – Court Error

By: Derek Hawkins//November 16, 2015//

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Criminal

7th Circuit Court of Appeals

Officials: BAUER, KANNE, and ROVNER, Circuit Judges.

Pleas & Sentencing – Court Error

No. 14-2519 United States of America v. Martise Chatman

Court imposition of second evaluation in written conditions contrary to oral requirement of one was harmless error.

“Chatman also notes that the district court only required one mental health evaluation at the oral pronouncement, but required two evaluations in the written conditions. Specifically, the district court required the additional mental health evaluation while Chatman was in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons. This is a contradiction, which the government itself acknowledges. Because the written condition contradicts an unambiguous oral condition, the oral condition controls. Kappes, 782 F.3d at 862.Thus, the district court’s unpronounced written condition for a second mental evaluation was in error. However, requiring this second evaluation is harmless error that does not necessitate remand. See id. at 854 (describing district court’s error as “harmless” where defendant argued that condition was “redundant” given other conditions imposed). Instead we simply modify the district court’s order by removing the requirement for a mental health evaluation of Chatman while in the Bureau of Prisons. See United States v. Boyd, 608 F.3d 331, 335 (7th Cir. 2010); United States v. Munoz, 610 F.3d 989, 997 (7th Cir. 2010).”

Affirmed as Modified

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Attorney Derek A. Hawkins is the managing partner at Hawkins Law Offices LLC, where he heads up the firm’s startup law practice. He specializes in business formation, corporate governance, intellectual property protection, private equity and venture capital funding and mergers & acquisitions. Check out the website at www.hawkins-lawoffices.com or contact them at 262-737-8825.

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