By: Derek Hawkins//January 10, 2017//
7th Circuit Court of Appeals
Case Name: Rodney Clemons v. Randy Pfister
Case No.: 14-3797
Officials: EASTERBROOK, WILLIAMS, and SYKES, Circuit Judges.
Focus: Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
In 2005 an Illinois jury convicted Rodney Clemons of murdering Doris Smith, his former girlfriend and mother of his infant son. After an unsuccessful appeal and postconviction proceedings in state court, Clemons sought federal habeas review under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. He raised several claims, but only one is relevant here. Clemons argues that his trial attorney was constitutionally ineffective in violation of the rule of Strickland v Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984), for failing to call an alibi witness. The Illinois Appellate Court declined to consider this claim because Clemons raised it only in a pro se reply brief, which the court refused to accept because he was represented by counsel. The district judge concluded that the claim was procedurally defaulted. But she also addressed the merits of the Strickland claim and denied it. We affirm on the first ground. Procedural default precludes federal merits review of Clemons’s Strickland claim.
Affirmed